Puzzle for January 3, 2022  ( )

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Find the 6-digit number ABCDEF by solving the following equations:

eq.1) A + B + C + D + E + F = 26 eq.2) B = C + F eq.3) A = B + D eq.4) C = D + E eq.5) F = C + E eq.6) B + E = A – E

A, B, C, D, E, and F each represent a one-digit non-negative integer.

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Hint #1


In eq.6, replace A with B + D (from eq.3): B + E = B + D – E In the above equation, subtract B from both sides, and add E to both sides: B + E – B + E = B + D – E – B + E which simplifies to 2×E = D


  

Hint #2


In eq.4, replace D with 2×E: C = 2×E + E which makes C = 3×E


  

Hint #3


In eq.5, substitute 3×E for C: F = 3×E + E which makes F = 4×E


  

Hint #4


Substitute 3×E for C, and 4×E for F in eq.2: B = 3×E + 4×E which makes B = 7×E


  

Hint #5


Substitute 7×E for B, and 2×E for D in eq.3: A = 7×E + 2×E which makes A = 9×E


  

Solution

Substitute 9×E for A, 7×E for B, 3×E for C, 2×E for D, and 4×E for F in eq.1: 9×E + 7×E + 3×E + 2×E + E + 4×E = 26 which simplifies to 26×E = 26 Divide both sides of the above equation by 26: 26×E ÷ 26 = 26 ÷ 26 which means E = 1 making A = 9×E = 9 × 1 = 9 B = 7×E = 7 × 1 = 7 C = 3×E = 3 × 1 = 3 D = 2×E = 2 × 1 = 2 F = 4×E = 4 × 1 = 4 and ABCDEF = 973214